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KMID : 0915920080110020115
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Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
2008 Volume.11 No. 2 p.115 ~ p.126
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The Study on Elementary Students`s Knowledge, Attitude and Experience of Smoking
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Kim Il-Ok
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the knowledge, attitude and experience of elementary students on smoking.
Method: This study is a descriptive survey study by a self reported questionnaires and the subjects of this study were 631 students who are attending elementary schools in Seoul.
Results: The results of this study are as followed : 1) 67.9% of subjects have smoking family members, 91.9% of
subjects don’t have good relation to their parents, 78.6% of subjects have discontented school life and 4.6% of subjects are smoking now. 2) 37.9% of subjects hardly ever experienced education of substance use. There are only 10~17% of subjects have experienced education of substance use among 3~4th grade students. 3) There is highly right answer rate in “relation between pregnant women and fetus(91.6)”, “addiction of smoking((85.6%)” and “earlier smoking stronger addiction(72.9%)”. 4) The attitude of smoking is mostly negative, and 3.1% of subjects have future smoking plan. 5)
The subjects who have smoking parents more have future smoking plan(t=-2.28, p=.02), more positive attitude for smoking(t=-4.42, p=.00).
Conclusion: There is needed systematic smoking prevention program for elementary students which fits their knowledge and attitude not later than 3rd. grade, and continual smoking prevention program for adulthood.
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KEYWORD
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Smoking prevention, Elementary student, Health education
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